By Simon Jacobson
December 16, 2003
Jerusalem is under siege – yet again. How many years has
it been? Let’s see. It began when Abraham first brought
his son Isaac to the Temple Mount. Then there was Jacob
who fell asleep and had his famous ladder dream on this
same spot.
Years later, David bought the area to build
the Holy Temple. Built by his son Solomon, the Temple stood
for 410 years. Then the Babylonians made it their mission
to conquer Jerusalem. 70 years later the second Temple was
built by the Jews. 420 later the Romans destroyed the Temple
and conquered Jerusalem. Then came the Byzantines.
Centuries later came the turn of the early
Muslims to battle and occupy Jerusalem. The Crusaders captured
it next. Followed by the Mameluks, the Ottomans and then
the British.
Everyone, it seems, wants a piece of Jerusalem.
And the battle rages on.
A friend of mine in search of peace argues
with me all the time. “All the terrorist attacks and suicide
bombings are happening because the Palestinian population
cannot tolerate occupation. If the Israeli occupation were
to cease, all the attacks would stop.”
But, “what if,” I ask him, “the opposite were
true.” What if after conceding everything to the Palestinians,
we discover that they are still unhappy and continue to
wage war against Israel – this time, well armed and with
a ‘state’ of their own?” What if that were to happen – how
do we prepare for that possibility today?!
First he answers, “It will never happen. America
won’t allow it, France won’t allow it. Saudi Arabia won’t
allow it.” Oh really?! After I challenge him just a bit
– that perhaps the world will not really care – he posits:
“Israel is too strong. As a nuclear power no Arab country
will dare attack it. And from a position of strength, Israel
can afford to compromise.”
But “what if” that is not the case? What if
they really want nothing less than elimination of Jewish
control – what a terrifying thought? Why is this option
not discussed or even considered? Does no one really believe
in the ‘remote’ possibility that the Palestinian/Arab world
will simply never be satisfied, no matter what concessions
are offered?!
Or has wishful thinking taken over? Are people
perhaps afraid of the possibility that this may actually
be a ‘religious war?’
I recently heard a statement from a spokesperson
for some ‘Jewish organization’: “The solution to all the
problems in the Middle East is contingent on one thing:
WE MUST TAKE G-D OUT OF THE PICTURE!” That is an exact quote.
Over a billion Christians think it is a religious
war. Over a billion Muslims think it is a religious war.
Are they all wrong – and the only ones right are the minority
of liberal secular thinkers, who are trying to convince
themselves and everyone else that G-d has nothing to with
this? Or even worse – that G-d is the cause of the problems?
Actually, it seems quite ‘logical’ that if
we were to eliminate G-d from the entire picture, no one
would have reason to battle to the death? After all, without
a G-d in the picture there are no absolutes, no unwavering
convictions and principles, nothing really worth fighting
for.
Sounds delightful.
But I guess life is not logical. Nor is history.
Nor are billions of burning passions – misplaced or not
– fighting for a piece of the Divine.
I remember a conversation I had with an editor
of a major news outlet. He told me – off the record – that
his editorial roundtable is dominated by liberals [and he
added: liberal Jews], who insist that religion and faith
are a throwback to ancient habits, and don’t deserve center
stage. He didn’t say as much, but I gathered from his words
that they believed that their role as journalists is to
educate and enlighten the masses to move away from the past
and embrace the forces of modern society as the ones that
truly shape our lives.
Whenever he would suggest a cover story on,
say miracles or angels, the editors would nix the idea.
So one day he suggested that they conduct a national survey:
How many Americans believe in miracles, and how many believe
that a miracle has happened to them. The editors insisted
that the numbers would be minimal. They conducted the survey,
and were quite surprised by the results. 85% of Americans
believe in miracles, and 75% believe that a miracle has
happened to them.
The editors dismissed the results, arguing,
with dripping condescension, that the numbers were dominated
by the Bible Belt and Mid Westerners, who didn’t reflect
the progressive free-thinkers of New York…
Is this a conspiracy against G-d? I would
put it this way: There is no question that over the last
few centuries the image of religion has been tarnished,
the name of G-d blackened. But it is not actually G-d that
has been blacklisted; it is the way G-d has been presented
to us. In other words: Our educators, clergy and parents
have offered us a god that is not worth following.
When science challenged and then rejected
the backward beliefs of religious fanatics it was actually
going to war against false religions and insecure, narrow-minded
people masquerading behind faith.
When Nietzsche writes that ‘god is dead’ many
are unaware of the fact that he was actually saying: The
‘god’ you have given us is dead. Why? Because he never was
alive in the first place.
Rabbi Levi Yitzchak Berditchever (l’havdil)
said it best to a self-proclaimed atheist: “The god you
don’t believe in I also don’t believe in.”
But wise people don’t ‘throw out the baby
with the bathwater.’ Just because corrupt clergy and false
authorities offered us a counterfeit G-d doesn’t mean that
G-d – as the true Higher Reality and Essence – is false.
It just means that our search for G-d and journey toward
truth will be that more difficult, having to overcome our
distorted stereotypes.
True people of faith don’t use G-d as a crutch;
for them G-d is the domain of the open-minded free spirits.
For them freedom is actually not possible without
G-d.
But this attitude, of course requires a new
appreciation – or actually, the original understanding –
of G-d, as He was experienced by the first Divine men and
women and history.
So, what if we were to find out that the Middle
East is indeed in the midst of a religious war – and one
that is threatening the entire world? What if this really
is about G-d?
And what if this is the essence of the battles
raging over Jerusalem for thousands of years? What if?
This is the question I pose to my liberal,
peace-loving friend – and to the liberal, peace lover inside
each of us.
This is also the question that I pose to the
skeptic inside all of us. What if?
And if it is about G-d, is there any other
solution to the battle than finding the true G-d and finding
out what He wants from us? And if we don’t, will we be able
to stop the battle?
What if?
Let’s not forget Pascal’s wager: I’d rather
live a meaningful life and find out that there is no G-d,
than to live a meaningless life and find out that there
is a G-d.