Rabbi Jacobson,
I own Wisdom of the Rebbe and have collected all
of your Week In Review over the years. I read them
over and over. I attended your last lecture at Sharei
Tefilla when you came to Seattle.
Now I'm sitting here in my long johns and corduroy jeans
and jacket and bathrobe. I'm a retired teacher.
My Medicare bill keeps going up in double digits and so
do my health care premiums. All this while the top
few percent of the nation got huge tax cuts and will most
likely get them permanently now that Bush and his Republicans
got elected.
As a retired teacher I like the concept of an education
president. I like the concept of No Child Left Behind.
But Bush's huge tax cuts put Washington State is in a
budget crunch and our Democratic mayor was forced to cut
programs drastically, cuts that include teachers salaries
that we overwhelmingly approved to increase with cost
of living. And classroom size has increased.
Is this fitting with faith and moral values?
And this in today's online NY Times:
BAGHDAD, Nov. 6 - Desperation settled over the citizens
who remained on Saturday in Falluja, the rebel-held city
on the brink of being invaded by thousands of American
soldiers and marines, as violence erupted in another Iraqi
city that the Americans thought they had secured a month
ago.
It goes on to report 20 policemen blown up and U.S. Servicemen
wounded in Sammara the city our military "crushed"
in October. Not to mention the newly equipped hospital
just built in Falluja now also blown up. And Doctors
Without Borders left the scene last week.
Have you seen the photos of babies, children, and women
blown apart, both the living and the dead? All this
because the U.S. Is addicted to oil. Because we
can't shake the addiction and find alternative sources
of energy. Don't you see any relation to the countries
we've gone into and oil? There is a recent book
I think called "Blood Oil" that goes into this
in detail.
Is all this integrating faith and reason?
Just this week the head of the U.N warned Bush against
the folly of an attack on Falluja.
Not to mention the poor off the rolls of welfare and working
but their families not able to eat three meals a day.
"Faith, moral values and G-d are the most important
priorities in our lives.
This is President Bush's mandate."
"Let us work on integrating faith and reason."
Do you think those of us who did not vote for Bush did
not do so because we reject G-D in our lives? I
reject someone who professes faith in G-d and yet can
do cold and even terrible things to people and reward
the rich.
Kindly unsubscribe me.
Joel Dames
Simon writes:
Dear Joel,
Thank you for writing. Your words were very moving to
me, and I appreciate them deeply.
I feel that I owe you an apology.
By no means did I mean to suggest, that the 55 million
voters who voted against Bush or for Kerry voted against
G-d in our lives. Absolutely not! Millions of people of
faith -- including observant Jews -- voted for Kerry for
good reasons. Indeed, some may even have seen in
Kerry a deeper commitment to religious freedom.
The fact now is that the election is over. We can either
be bitter about it, or do everything in our power and use
all our influence and strength to ensure that faith in
G-d compel this nation to become more generous, and
demand that we live up to the social equality that G-d
expects of us. That to me is the true integration of faith
and reason.
I have more to say on the topic, but enough rambling
for now. If you would like to hear more, I will be happy
to write.
Above all let me say this. Since you are familiar with
me and my writings, you must know that nothing is
more important to me than preserving and honoring the
dignity of every person I come in contact with, and learning
something from every experience. I respect you as an individual
and your viewpoint, regardless whether we agree or not.
Conversely, I am deeply hurt if I feel that I have offended
you.
In that spirit, I reach out to you and welcome and
encourage both being challenged and challenging in return.
I therefore really would appreciate the opportunity to
continue communicating with you, and hearing from you
as well. I am not offended, but if you stop receiving
these e-mails, I won't hear your thoughts, which I cherish.
In other words, I need you to help keep me in line and
help me clarify these ideas.
May our example help the world come to experience true
peace and co-existence the way G-d always intended it
to be,
Respectfully,
Simon Jacobson
Joel writes:
Dear Rabbi Jacobson,
Thank you so much for you most thoughtful reply. I
am deeply moved and certainly want to continue receiving
your weekly emails. I will feel free to express my opinion
in the future if I feel I need to do so. You touch
the lives of many with your emails, Week in Review, and
books and it is good that you accept and even desire feedback
from your readers. I believe we are one and
must focus on that concept rather than on the ideas and
philosophies where we may or may not differ. I must
remind myself to do this, especially after reading your
reply.
Joel
Dear Rabbi Simon Jacobson,
On November 5, 2004, your "Wisdomreb" email
was entitled AMERICA SPEAKS : Do not fear G_d. In it you
mentioned that you had voted against the liberal establishment
of the East and West Coasts, ie. for George W. Bush. You
wrote that you had taken this opportunity to to make the
case for Faith.
I was shocked. You, my highly regarded ex-secretary
to the Rebbe, Director of the Meaningful Life Center,
insightful expositor of Yiddishkeit, had voted for that
Texan Cowboy Oilman. To me, the results of the 2004 Presidential
Election were deeply disappointing. Mostly, because it
was an affirmation of the US role in the Iraq War in which
the ongoing process of International remedy was cut short
by the Administration's decision to assert America as
the superpower leader, perhaps with a manifest destiny
of empire. The Administration hastily characterized the
UN as being irrelevenat. The geopolitical situation involving
the rich oil resources of the area were probably a factor.
This attitude prevailed through the quick military victory,
but began to weaken as the Iraq mess grew larger and seemingly
more intractable. Overtures were then made to the UN and
the International community.
The Administration also prepared legal documents to
circumvent the Geneva Convention by setting a basis for
the use of torture at Abu Ghraib and Guantanomo. On the
domestic front, the Administration severely curtailed
civil liberties by the sweeping provisions of the Patriot
Act. It undercut hard-won efforts to preserve the health
of the natural envoronment. And, in general, the Bush
Administration maintained the long Republican Party tradition
of affinity with Corporate interests and disregard for
those of Labor. A major goal during 'the next four more
years' is to privatize (ie. make unavailible to those
who might need it most) the Social Security System.
I am a first generation American Jew. My father was from
Krasnoe a shtetl in the Ukraine. My mother was from Orsha
a city in Belarus or White Russia. They were each the
youngest of a large family and were in their early twenties
they emigrated to America to join some of their brothers
and sisters who had come earlier. This was at some time
after the Bolshevik regime was established.
My father worked as a presser in a clothes cleaning
shop; at night he studied accounting at New York University. My mother had earned
a Soviet degree in dentistry. It was not recognized in
America. She worked together with other young Russian
women in a shop that strung necklaces. Each was payed
by the piece; the young women pooled their wages and divided
the pool equally. My parents met at a Jewish social group
in New York City. When my father graduated from NYU, the
Depression was underway. My mother and father married
and decided to see if things were better in California.
For their honeymoon they hitch-hiked across the country
to Los Angeles. I was born in Boyle Heights, a part of
East LA where there was a Jewish enclave amidst the predominantly
Mexican population.
I recall the rented house on Stone Street off Wabash
Avenue where we lived. Stone Street went up a steep hill and ran for a block
or so atop the hill. I liked to throw my large ball down
the hill and watch it roll far, far away before it was
gone. I recall the hullabaloo when the colored garbage
men came each week. Cans clanged loudly, dogs barked,
the voices of the garbage men rang out and their white
teeth shone brighly. I recall playing 'house' with the
girls on the block; at two, I was much better for them
than any doll could be.
There were also intimations of the hard depression times:
my father sometimes discouraged when returnng home in the evening; an angry
exchange at the door between my mother and the landlady.
When I was three years old, we moved form Stone Street
to Malabar Street. About a year later, times became very hard for us. My
father developed tuberculosis and had to stay at a special
treatment place. I was sent off to a special camp in Tejunga
in the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains. My parents
knew American English very well, but they had decided
to impart their Yiddiskeit to me by speaking mostly Yiddish
at home. I was fluent in Yiddish with only a smattering
of English phrases at my disposal.
At Camp Tejunga, no one spoke Yiddish. The love that
pervaded our family was not to be found at Camp Tejunga.
Instead there was discipline which included tan uniforms,
decorum at the cafeteria meals, and at night instructions
to kneel by the bed, put my hands together and to pray
- whatever that meant?
Things began to get better for my family and for the
country as a whole. My father recovered from tuberculosis. He started a cleaner's
supply business. I came home from Camp Tejunga and entered
the 3rd grade at Malabar Street School. I recall hearing
President Roosevelt on the radio. It seemed like he was
talking to me and my family about how hard the times had
been and how the Democratic New Deal was beginning to
make things better. To us (and to the American Jews and
working people in general as I learned later) President
Roosevelt was a great leader who cared.
The Democratic Roosevelt Administration was the birthplace
of many beneficialprograms we now tend to take for granted: the Social Security
system, progressive taxation, affordable health care,
a viable labor situation with a minimum wage, and safeguards
for the environment. Labor Unions and ethnic groups became
a significant part of the base of the Democratic Party.
This included American Jewry: 82% of American Jews voted
for Roosevelt in 1932; this grew to 90% during the presidential
elections during the war years. American Jewry was largely
within the liberal establishment, the liberal establishment
which you now decry.
This had not always been so. The principle of "two
Jews - three opinions" assured that Jews, while more
involved in areas such as labor and civil rights, were
active in all segments of the political spectrum.
The following is a brief historical Presidential voting
record of American Jews. Recently in the '90s, the Jewish vote for president has
been running at about 80% Democratic; Kerry's 76% was
almost in this level. However, in 1916, Woodrow Wilson
won with only 55% of the Jewish vote. In 1920, the Republican
Harding was elected President; the Jewish vote was 43%
for Harding, 38% for Eugene Debs, the Socialist candidate.
In 1928, Hoover became President, though the Jewish vote
of 72% was for Al Smith. As mentioned, Jews especially
supported Franklin Roosevelt with votes of up to 90%. In the '50s, the Jewish vote for Adlai Stevenson
dropped to about 60%, with Eisenhower averaging about
38%. The '60s witnessed a return of strong Jewish Democratic
voting with 80 to 90% for Kennedy, Humphrey and Johnson;
Nixon was still electected. In the '70s and 80s, the Jewish
vote for a Democratic President averaged roughly 60%
With the advent of World War II, America rose out of
the depression. and began its journey to become the most
prosperous and influential of nations. America was once
again a land of opportunities for all, including American
Jews. From early involvement in the labor movement, the
garment industry, show business, and as small businessmen.
American Jews eagerly sought higher education and enetered
the fields of law, medicine, publishing and other knowledge
based endeavors. Norman Podhoretz, who became the editor of Commentary Magazine at age 30, termed his success
(and that of many other American Jews) as "Making
It". "Making It" meant upward social and
economic mobility. "It meant being rich rather than
poor; it meant giving rather than taking orders; it meant
having some unqualifiedly delicious fame."
However the main stream of Jewish political activism
remained liberal. The activism most importantly includes running for significant
State and Federal Government positions. There are some
26 Jewish members of the House of Representatives, and
11 Jewish Senators. Over half of the Representatives are
from California and New York. The Jewish Senators are
prominent and influential: Barbara Boxer and Diane Feinstein
from California, Russell Feingold from Wisconsin, Frank
Lautenberg from New Jersey, Carl Levin from Michigan,
Charles Schumer from New York, and the lone Republican Arlen Specter from Pensylvania.
Who can forget Senator Joseph Lieberman being nominated
Vice-President with Al Gore, winning the popular vote,
the Pat Buchanan 'butterfly ballot' in the Jewish areas
of Florida, the heavy-handed Supreme Court quashing the
legally mandated recount. Joe Lieberman just missed becoming
the first Jewish American Vice-President. Is this the
liberal establishment which you voted against?
Two Jews, three opinions. On the conservative wing, Commentary
Magazine was founded after World War II by the American
Jewish Committee, largely a group of prominant Jews of
German origin. It covered world social and political issues
as well as Jewish literarature and politics. Commentary
was strongly anti-communist, perhaps soft on McCarthyism.
In 1970, Podhoretz helped to form the Neoconservative
movement in the US. Today, Commentary Magazine is characterized
as "a neoconservative publication taking a special
interest in Jewish affairs." While no longer the
Editor, Podhoretz serves as the Editor-at-Large which
allows him to publish articles as he wishes. His recent
articles deal with the Moslem fundamentalist world actions
and how to deal with them. Podhoretz uses the term World
War IV for the situation, implying a very extensive and broad scope in dealing with the Moslem Fundamentalist
world. The Jewish neoconservative advisors (these usually
seek office through appointment rather than election)
to President Bush and his Cabinet have a close interest
in Commentary Magazine. Perhaps "Making It"
has extended from individual upward mobility to the stature
of the United States itself - the only Superpower, seeking
to assert itself (not always wisely), and perhaps on the
brink of a new and unusual kind of Empire.
Returning to AMERICA SPEAKS : Do not fear G_d. In which
you wrote that you had taken the opportunity to to make the case for
Faith. The words 'G_d', and 'Faith' are so, so important,
yet are highly subjective. In one or you responses, wrote
of enlightenment as the ability of 'radical amazement
and reverence', and 'childlike naive wonder and awe'.
You continued with " perhaps that is just another
name for G_d? G-d is a loaded word which can and does
mean different things to different people. Adin Steinsaltz
writes that some people of very deep Faith do not participate
in organized religion, yet thir Faith is neither remote
nor absolute; rather (from the Torah) "it is not
in Heaven . . . neither is it beyoond the sea, but it is
very near you, in your mouth and in your heart that you
may do it".
Within Judaism, it is easier for me to find meaning
in the words HaShem and Emunah. Even here, there are times
of seeking. Outside of Judaism, within the American mainstream,
I find that for me the best approach is to maintain a
separation in religious matters, and therefor to strongly
advocate a wider separation between State and Church.
Better with no school parayers, with a Pledge without
"under G-d", without a Constitutional Amendment
mandating such infringements.